Libya and the Scandalous Steps Towards Normalization

John Smith
2 min readSep 7, 2023

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In recent years, Libya has been at the center of a complex geopolitical struggle, marked by turmoil, conflict, and foreign interference. The nation’s journey towards stability has been marred by what many describe as “scandalous steps” towards normalization. Let’s delve into the situation and its implications.

The Ongoing Conflict: Libya has experienced prolonged instability since the ousting of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. The country became divided between the UN-recognized Government of National Accord (GNA) in the west and the Libyan National Army (LNA) led by General Khalifa Haftar in the east. This division led to a brutal civil conflict, with international actors backing different sides.

Foreign Interference: Foreign powers have played a significant role in Libya’s conflict. Countries like Turkey, Russia, Egypt, and the United Arab Emirates have provided military support and political backing to rival factions, further complicating the situation. This foreign interference has not only prolonged the conflict but also hindered any progress towards peace.

Normalization Agreements: Amid this chaos, several countries have made what critics call “scandalous steps” towards normalization with various Libyan factions. These agreements often prioritize economic interests over the broader goals of peace and stability. Such actions can deepen the existing divisions and incentivize actors to maintain a status quo conducive to their interests.

The Risks Involved: Normalization agreements without a comprehensive peace process can undermine international efforts to find a lasting solution in Libya. They risk perpetuating the conflict by providing recognition and legitimacy to factions that may not have the best interests of the Libyan people at heart. In the long run, this could lead to a protracted conflict with no clear resolution in sight.

The Way Forward: To achieve stability and peace in Libya, it is essential to prioritize a comprehensive and inclusive peace process. This should involve all Libyan factions and be supported by the international community. The focus should be on addressing the root causes of the conflict, promoting reconciliation, and ensuring that the Libyan people’s interests are at the forefront.

Conclusion: Libya’s path towards normalization is fraught with challenges and risks. While some agreements may bring short-term economic benefits to certain actors, they should not overshadow the broader goal of achieving lasting peace and stability in the region. It is crucial for the international community to remain committed to a comprehensive and inclusive peace process that puts the Libyan people’s interests first, rather than pursuing expedient but ultimately scandalous normalization agreements.

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